贵州的特色有哪些，贵州特色传统村落

贵州特色传统村落

“望得见山,看得到水,记得住乡愁”,贵州对传统村落的保护走在全国前列。在中国传统村落名录6819个村落中,贵州入围724个贵州的特色有哪些,数量位居全国第一,占全国的十分之一。其中,黔东南苗族侗族自治州累计409个,居全国市(州、地、盟)第一。

贵州注重立法保护传统村落,坚持保持传统村落整体性、原真性和可持续性,探索出一套保护与发展融合协调的方案。2017年8月,贵州推出的《贵州省传统村落保护和发展条例》是中国第一部传统村落保护和发展的省级条例。截至2020年4月,贵州建成并上线运行126个传统村落数字博物馆,采取信息化手段,为传统村落的传统建筑、古街小巷、古树名木、民风民俗等建档立卡。

贵州省传统村落多以木质结构为主。为了防火,贵州整合地方政府、消防部门涉农资金5.56亿元用于传统村落消防设施建设,实现消防基础设施建设全覆盖。在27个传统村落,开展了电气防火监控云平台建设示范,通过互联网信息传感与通信等技术实现实时处理,有效预防了电气火灾的发生。

在中国,贵州首倡并实施“生态博物馆”建设。自1997年起,中国政府与挪威开展合作,在贵州六枝特区梭戛乡、黎平县堂安侗寨、锦屏县隆里古城、贵阳市花溪区镇山村四个村寨建起生态博物馆。

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